How You Can Help to Reduce Wildfire Risk
Here is a quick ‘cheat-sheet’ that explains each HIGH RISK hazard:
(click on the image to enlarge)
What is early shift and when does it start?
WHAT: Early shift means all high risk activities must stop by 1:00pm PST
WHEN: After three (3) consecutive days of HIGH all high-risk activities must cease by 1:00 pm
HOWEVER: After three (3) consecutive days of EXTREME cease all activities.
What is a ‘fire watcher?’
4) A person who, in accordance with subsection (3) (a) and Schedule 3, is required to maintain a fire watcher, must ensure that the fire watcher
- (a) can reasonably see the site of the high risk activity during the time the fire watcher is required,
- (b) has at least one fire fighting hand tool,
- (c) actively watches and patrols for sparks and fires on the site of the high risk activity,
- (d) immediately carries out fire control and extinguishes the fire, if practicable, and
- (e) has the means on site to report the fire. (landline or cellular)
What are high-risk activities?
- a) mechanical brushing;
- b) disk trenching;
- c) preparation or use of explosives; (example: fireworks, blasting)
- d) using fire- or spark-producing tools, including cutting tools; (example: grinders, cutting torches)
- e) using or preparing fireworks or pyrotechnics; (example: fireworks, blasting)
- f) grinding, including rail grinding;
- g) mechanical land clearing; (example: excavator, skidder)
- h) clearing and maintaining rights of way, including grass mowing; (this is a commercial right of way lawn mowing. NOT RESIDENTIAL LAWN MOWING)
- i) any of the following activities carried out in a cutblock excluding a road, landing, roadside work area or log sort area in the cutblock:
- operating a power saw; (unless on a landing)
- mechanical tree felling, woody debris piling or tree processing, including de-limbing;
- welding;
- portable wood chipping, milling, processing or manufacturing; (unless on a landing)
- skidding logs or log forwarding unless it is improbable that the skidding or forwarding will result in the equipment contacting rock;
- yarding logs using cable systems.
Frequently Asked Questions During Restricted High-Risk-Activity Day
Can residents mow their lawn?
YES
Residents can use their lawnmowers for cutting their lawns. If the lawn is green and requires cutting, and has been irrigated, it is fire resistant. If residents want to mow their lawn when it is dry and dead, we recommend holding off or using preventative measures such as pre wet and post wet lawn; and remain on site after mowing to watch out for smoldering fires. Have fire suppression available (garden hose) and a way to contact 9-1-1 if need be.
Can residents use a weed-eater?
YES
Same principles as lawn mowing, but extra precautions should be discussed with the fire department is using metal disk blades.
Can farmers hay their fields?
YES
However, during shut down, there may be special fire prevention measures required. If not a critical job, we suggest holding off haying until the fire danger decreases. There are irrigated fields that are fairly safe to hay even in Extreme conditions.
Is excavating a high-risk activity?
NO
As long as the excavation is being done on rock, dirt or mineral soil. Examples of excavating could be construction sites, septic tank, driveway work, etc… Excavating doesn’t include land clearing.
Can residents use a chainsaw on a landing?
YES
Chainsaw use is only permitted on non-combustible surfaces during shutdown. (Surfaces such as green grass, gravel, dirt, roadway)
Is drilling a high-risk activity?
NO
Contractors can drill in rock under no restrictions. Blasting is only permitted in early shift or regular shift.
No Blasting is permitted during “SHUT DOWN”
What is the Local Fire Hazard, what do they mean and how is it determined?
Low: Fires may start easily and spread quickly but there will be minimal involvement of deeper fuel layers or larger fuels.
Moderate: Forest fuels are drying and there is an increased risk of surface fires starting. Carry out any forest activities with caution.
High: Forest fuels are very dry and the fire risk is serious. New fires may start easily, burn vigorously, and challenge fire suppression efforts. Extreme caution must be used in any forest activities. Open burning and industrial activities may be restricted.
Extreme: Extremely dry forest fuels and the fire risk is very serious. New fires will start easily, spread rapidly, and challenge fire suppression efforts. General forest activities may be restricted, including open burning, industrial activities, and campfires.
Otter Point Fire Department (OPFD) posts the current Local Fire Hazard for the community at the fire hall and at two locations in the district, near the 2800 block of Otter Point Road and the 7800 block of West Coast Road. OPFD also posts fire-hazard information on the website and our Facebook page.
The purpose of Local Fire Hazard signs is to inform workers of fire risk as it relates to their due-diligence obligations regarding industrial High-Risk Activities under CRD Bylaw 4489 – Fire Regulation Bylaw No. 2, 2020.
Community members can also use these information signs to guide best practices for their own forest-use activities. Burn Restrictions may also be posted alongside the Local Fire Hazard regarding use of land clearing, backyard burning, and campfires (see https://otterpointfire.bc.ca/burning-regulations/ page.)
Who do I call to report a violation?
Violations of CRD 4489- Fire Regulation Bylaw No.2 2020 can be liable upon conviction to penalties prescribed by the Offence Act. Under CRD Bylaw 4489 -Fire Regulation Bylaw No.2 2020, Open Burning caused by High-Risk Activities may be subject to Cost Recovery for expenses and resources incurred by the Fire Department to control or extinguish the fire.
Additionally, the Wildfire Regulation and Wildfire Act are enforced by the Ministry of Forests, Lands, Natural Resource Operations and Rural Development (FLNR) Compliance and Enforcement Branch. The FLNR Compliance and Enforcement Branch and the RCMP may also actively pursue violators of these regulations when conditions warrant.
Please refer to the Penalties and Offences section of the Wildfire Regulation, which describes penalties of up to $100,000 and or one year in prison for violations. Note that a person responsible for starting a fire may also be charged for all fire suppression costs to the province.
Further information on wildfires, provincial danger ratings, and forest restrictions can be obtained by calling the toll-free Wildfire Information number: 1-888-3-FOREST (1-888-336-7378). Questions about CRD 3452- Fire Regulation Bylaw No.1 2007 can be directed to Chief John McCrea at 3727 Otter Point Road (250) 642-6211. To report a wildfire in the OPFD district, call 911.